JFA’s equitable planning work addresses the uneven distribution of infrastructure costs, benefits, and access that has accumulated over decades of public investment decisions. Drawing on both quantitative analysis and applied historical research, JFA helps agencies identify communities that have been systematically underserved by past transportation, housing, and environmental policies, and develop actionable strategies to correct those imbalances in future planning cycles. This work spans environmental justice assessments, Title VI compliance support, community engagement design, and benefit-cost frameworks that account for disparate impacts across income and demographic groups. JFA brings the same rigor applied to economic modeling to questions of fairness, ensuring that plans supported by public funds reflect the needs of the full range of people they are meant to serve.